When was fayetteville nc founded

In Fayetteville in , North Carolina ratified the U. Constitution and chartered the University of North Carolina, America's oldest state university. Fayetteville citizens rebuilt the city after two separate calamities. The Great Fire of destroyed over buildings, but the ensuing reconstruction resulted in many of the landmark structures we appreciate today. Arsenal, which had been a munitions centerfor the Confederacy.

Once again, citizens were challenged to repair the damages to their city and spirit. Fayetteville is the home of the U. Army's Fort Bragg , from where thousands of elite paratroopers deploy on missions to the world's hot spots. Click Here for information on the three 3 known "Street Railways" that operated in the city of Fayetteville from to The area known today as Fayetteville was originally settled in by Highland Scots from Argyllshire.

These early settlers in established the trading town of Campbellton. The town of Cross Creek was established in , west of Campbellton. Cross Creek was named after two fast-moving creeks that crossed each other just before emptying into the Cape Fear River. Cross Creek soon outgrew Campbellton as a trading center and the two towns merged to ensure the area's economic prosperity. Throughout North Carolina's rich history, Fayetteville has been both a political and economic leader.

Citizens of this early settlement were very active during the American Revolutionary War. During the colonial period, Fayetteville Campbellton and Cross Creek established itself as the center of a major eastern North Carolina trade center because of its accessibility to the navigable Cape Fear River. In , Fayetteville was considered for the site of the state capital. There, delegates ratified the U.

Huske Hardware House Restaurant and Brewery. Nosh on a plate of hushpuppies, fried catfish and collard greens, and top it all off with a glass of sweet tea. Dine in a little piece of Fayetteville history. After decades of rotating tenants, the building was transformed into a restaurant, serving some of the best food and drinks in town. Groups can sample British-inspired pub grub and classic American favorites and wash it all down with a pint of craft beer.

Another casual and upbeat dining establishment in Fayetteville is the Carolina Ale House. The restaurant features several big screens for prime sports watching, as well as pool tables and a large bar where groups can gather. For something a little more upscale, reserve a table for your group at Hilltop House Restaurant. Located in an early s home in the Haymont Historic District, Hilltop House boasts elegant ambiance and delectable new Southern cuisine with a hint of French influence.

Groups can sip on one of the varietals from the page wine menu while savoring items like braised short rib, shrimp and grits, and herb-crusted salmon. Choose from several spots to pick up a trinket or two as a memento of your visit. Pressed: A Creative Space. In historic downtown Fayetteville, there are several antique and boutique shops to browse. The Cotton Exchange is where you can find a variety of antiques, vintage pieces and collectible items. Fabulous Finds Boutique is a trendy spot that brings fashions from New York, Las Vegas and Atlanta to the streets of downtown Fayetteville, while Cotton River Outfitters is a small-town store with a wide selection of Southern clothing brands.

Westwood Shopping Center has been locally owned and operated for more than 40 years and has become the go-to destination for shoppers in Fayetteville. It boasts over 55 businesses, most of them run by small business owners. Cross Creek Mall contains 65 stores spread across more than one million square feet of retail space. At the end of a long day of sightseeing and exploring, groups will want a nice place to rest their head and recharge for the next day.

Fayetteville has some 85 properties in the area, ranging from traditional hotels to campgrounds. Most hotels are located within walking distance or a short drive from downtown Fayetteville and area attractions. Current Specials. There are several ways to prepare before you arrive in Cumberland County. During the nineteenth century, Fayetteville experienced substantial economic growth and served as a regional entrepot of goods and services and ideas.

In its limits were also several church-affiliated academies and a Masonic lodge. For entertainment, people joined dancing clubs, attended Thalian Society founded musicals and dramas, and watched horse races. The great fire of destroyed much of downtown Fayetteville, but the citizens diligently replaced many of the wooden structures with brick buildings.

The Market House, an imposing building with its Moorish arches surrounding its base, was completed in ; today the Market House is a must-see for any tourist, for it symbolizes old Fayetteville. The United States Arsenal was constructed at Fayetteville in , and by the s, its campus spread across forty acres.

In the s Fayetteville served as the hub of North Carolina plank roads, the most notable being Western Plank Road that was completed in , spanned miles, and connected Fayetteville to Salem.

Prior to the Civil War, trade and commerce flourished in Fayetteville, with naval stores, flour, lumber and wheat passing through on their way to Wilmington. On March 12, , Sherman ordered the burning of the federal arsenal, and before the Billy Yanks left town, they destroyed foundries, cotton factories, and newspaper establishments.

During Reconstruction, Fayetteville was a pioneer and leader in African American education: three schools operated in the s, and the Howard School, established in , evolved into Fayetteville State University. By the twentieth century, many new stores and shops were built downtown. In , the first skyscraper, a five-story department store operated by the Stein Brothers, jutted into the Fayetteville sky.